How to become Veterinary Technologists and Technician in 2024

Veterinary Technologists and Technician Perform medical tests in a laboratory environment for use in the treatment and diagnosis of diseases in animals. Prepare vaccines and serums for prevention of diseases. Prepare tissue samples, take blood samples, and execute laboratory tests, such as urinalysis and blood counts. Clean and sterilize instruments and materials and maintain equipment and machines. May assist a veterinarian during surgery.

Veterinary Technologists and Technician is Also Know as

In different settings, Veterinary Technologists and Technician is titled as

  • Certified Veterinary Technician (CVT)
  • Emergency Veterinary Technician (Emergency Vet Tech)
  • Internal Medicine Veterinary Technician (Internal Medicine Vet Tech)
  • Licensed Veterinary Technician (LVT)
  • Registered Veterinary Technician (RVT)
  • Veterinarian Technician (Vet Tech)
  • Veterinary Laboratory Technician (Vet Lab Tech)
  • Veterinary Nurse (Vet Nurse)
  • Veterinary Technician (Vet Tech)
  • Veterinary Technologist

Education and Training of Veterinary Technologists and Technician

Veterinary Technologists and Technician is categorized in Job Zone Three: Medium Preparation Needed

Experience Required for Veterinary Technologists and Technician

Previous work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is required for these occupations. For example, an electrician must have completed three or four years of apprenticeship or several years of vocational training, and often must have passed a licensing exam, in order to perform the job.

Education Required for Veterinary Technologists and Technician

Most occupations in this zone require training in vocational schools, related on-the-job experience, or an associate's degree.

Degrees Related to Veterinary Technologists and Technician

Training Required for Veterinary Technologists and Technician

Employees in these occupations usually need one or two years of training involving both on-the-job experience and informal training with experienced workers. A recognized apprenticeship program may be associated with these occupations.

Related Ocuupations

Some Ocuupations related to Veterinary Technologists and Technician in different industries are

What Do Veterinary Technologists and Technician do?

  • Administer anesthesia to animals, under the direction of a veterinarian, and monitor animals' responses to anesthetics so that dosages can be adjusted.
  • Care for and monitor the condition of animals recovering from surgery.
  • Prepare and administer medications, vaccines, serums, or treatments, as prescribed by veterinarians.
  • Perform laboratory tests on blood, urine, or feces, such as urinalyses or blood counts, to assist in the diagnosis and treatment of animal health problems.
  • Administer emergency first aid, such as performing emergency resuscitation or other life saving procedures.
  • Collect, prepare, and label samples for laboratory testing, culture, or microscopic examination.
  • Clean and sterilize instruments, equipment, or materials.
  • Provide veterinarians with the correct equipment or instruments, as needed.
  • Fill prescriptions, measuring medications and labeling containers.
  • Prepare animals for surgery, performing such tasks as shaving surgical areas.
  • Take animals into treatment areas and assist with physical examinations by performing such duties as obtaining temperature, pulse, or respiration data.
  • Observe the behavior and condition of animals and monitor their clinical symptoms.
  • Take and develop diagnostic radiographs, using x-ray equipment.
  • Maintain laboratory, research, or treatment records, as well as inventories of pharmaceuticals, equipment, or supplies.
  • Give enemas and perform catheterizations, ear flushes, intravenous feedings, or gavages.
  • Prepare treatment rooms for surgery.
  • Maintain instruments, equipment, or machinery to ensure proper working condition.
  • Perform dental work, such as cleaning, polishing, or extracting teeth.
  • Clean kennels, animal holding areas, surgery suites, examination rooms, or animal loading or unloading facilities to control the spread of disease.
  • Provide information or counseling regarding issues such as animal health care, behavior problems, or nutrition.
  • Provide assistance with animal euthanasia and the disposal of remains.
  • Dress and suture wounds and apply splints or other protective devices.
  • Perform a variety of office, clerical, or accounting duties, such as reception, billing, bookkeeping, or selling products.
  • Bathe animals, clip nails or claws, and brush or cut animals' hair.
  • Conduct specialized procedures, such as animal branding or tattooing or hoof trimming.
  • Maintain controlled drug inventory and related log books.
  • Supervise or train veterinary students or other staff members.
  • Monitor medical supplies and place orders when inventory is low.
  • Restrain animals during exams or procedures.
  • Discuss medical health of pets with clients, such as post-operative status.
  • Schedule appointments and procedures for animals.

Qualities of Good Veterinary Technologists and Technician

  • Oral Expression: The ability to communicate information and ideas in speaking so others will understand.
  • Near Vision: The ability to see details at close range (within a few feet of the observer).
  • Deductive Reasoning: The ability to apply general rules to specific problems to produce answers that make sense.
  • Inductive Reasoning: The ability to combine pieces of information to form general rules or conclusions (includes finding a relationship among seemingly unrelated events).
  • Written Comprehension: The ability to read and understand information and ideas presented in writing.
  • Oral Comprehension: The ability to listen to and understand information and ideas presented through spoken words and sentences.
  • Speech Recognition: The ability to identify and understand the speech of another person.
  • Problem Sensitivity: The ability to tell when something is wrong or is likely to go wrong. It does not involve solving the problem, only recognizing that there is a problem.
  • Information Ordering: The ability to arrange things or actions in a certain order or pattern according to a specific rule or set of rules (e.g., patterns of numbers, letters, words, pictures, mathematical operations).
  • Speech Clarity: The ability to speak clearly so others can understand you.
  • Written Expression: The ability to communicate information and ideas in writing so others will understand.
  • Flexibility of Closure: The ability to identify or detect a known pattern (a figure, object, word, or sound) that is hidden in other distracting material.
  • Selective Attention: The ability to concentrate on a task over a period of time without being distracted.
  • Arm-Hand Steadiness: The ability to keep your hand and arm steady while moving your arm or while holding your arm and hand in one position.
  • Manual Dexterity: The ability to quickly move your hand, your hand together with your arm, or your two hands to grasp, manipulate, or assemble objects.
  • Finger Dexterity: The ability to make precisely coordinated movements of the fingers of one or both hands to grasp, manipulate, or assemble very small objects.
  • Category Flexibility: The ability to generate or use different sets of rules for combining or grouping things in different ways.
  • Auditory Attention: The ability to focus on a single source of sound in the presence of other distracting sounds.
  • Perceptual Speed: The ability to quickly and accurately compare similarities and differences among sets of letters, numbers, objects, pictures, or patterns. The things to be compared may be presented at the same time or one after the other. This ability also includes comparing a presented object with a remembered object.
  • Trunk Strength: The ability to use your abdominal and lower back muscles to support part of the body repeatedly or continuously over time without "giving out" or fatiguing.
  • Static Strength: The ability to exert maximum muscle force to lift, push, pull, or carry objects.
  • Fluency of Ideas: The ability to come up with a number of ideas about a topic (the number of ideas is important, not their quality, correctness, or creativity).
  • Hearing Sensitivity: The ability to detect or tell the differences between sounds that vary in pitch and loudness.
  • Visual Color Discrimination: The ability to match or detect differences between colors, including shades of color and brightness.
  • Originality: The ability to come up with unusual or clever ideas about a given topic or situation, or to develop creative ways to solve a problem.
  • Extent Flexibility: The ability to bend, stretch, twist, or reach with your body, arms, and/or legs.
  • Mathematical Reasoning: The ability to choose the right mathematical methods or formulas to solve a problem.
  • Number Facility: The ability to add, subtract, multiply, or divide quickly and correctly.
  • Control Precision: The ability to quickly and repeatedly adjust the controls of a machine or a vehicle to exact positions.
  • Time Sharing: The ability to shift back and forth between two or more activities or sources of information (such as speech, sounds, touch, or other sources).
  • Memorization: The ability to remember information such as words, numbers, pictures, and procedures.
  • Speed of Closure: The ability to quickly make sense of, combine, and organize information into meaningful patterns.
  • Multilimb Coordination: The ability to coordinate two or more limbs (for example, two arms, two legs, or one leg and one arm) while sitting, standing, or lying down. It does not involve performing the activities while the whole body is in motion.
  • Far Vision: The ability to see details at a distance.
  • Visualization: The ability to imagine how something will look after it is moved around or when its parts are moved or rearranged.
  • Stamina: The ability to exert yourself physically over long periods of time without getting winded or out of breath.
  • Gross Body Coordination: The ability to coordinate the movement of your arms, legs, and torso together when the whole body is in motion.
  • Gross Body Equilibrium: The ability to keep or regain your body balance or stay upright when in an unstable position.
  • Dynamic Strength: The ability to exert muscle force repeatedly or continuously over time. This involves muscular endurance and resistance to muscle fatigue.
  • Depth Perception: The ability to judge which of several objects is closer or farther away from you, or to judge the distance between you and an object.
  • Reaction Time: The ability to quickly respond (with the hand, finger, or foot) to a signal (sound, light, picture) when it appears.
  • Rate Control: The ability to time your movements or the movement of a piece of equipment in anticipation of changes in the speed and/or direction of a moving object or scene.
  • Response Orientation: The ability to choose quickly between two or more movements in response to two or more different signals (lights, sounds, pictures). It includes the speed with which the correct response is started with the hand, foot, or other body part.
  • Explosive Strength: The ability to use short bursts of muscle force to propel oneself (as in jumping or sprinting), or to throw an object.
  • Wrist-Finger Speed: The ability to make fast, simple, repeated movements of the fingers, hands, and wrists.
  • Speed of Limb Movement: The ability to quickly move the arms and legs.
  • Dynamic Flexibility: The ability to quickly and repeatedly bend, stretch, twist, or reach out with your body, arms, and/or legs.
  • Spatial Orientation: The ability to know your location in relation to the environment or to know where other objects are in relation to you.
  • Night Vision: The ability to see under low-light conditions.
  • Peripheral Vision: The ability to see objects or movement of objects to one's side when the eyes are looking ahead.
  • Glare Sensitivity: The ability to see objects in the presence of a glare or bright lighting.
  • Sound Localization: The ability to tell the direction from which a sound originated.

Tools Used by Veterinary Technologists and Technician

  • Adult Magill forceps
  • Adult non-rebreather oxygen masks
  • Adult stylets
  • Aerosol nebulizers
  • Airway suction units
  • Ambu bags
  • Ambulances
  • Anesthesia syringes
  • Animal capture nets
  • Animal catching poles
  • Animal electrocardiograph ECG units
  • Animal nail trimmers
  • Animal snares
  • Arterial line catheters
  • Artificial airway holders
  • Automated chemistry analyzers
  • Automated diluters
  • Balling guns
  • Battery-powered portable suction units
  • Benchtop centrifuges
  • Bite gloves
  • Blood collection syringes
  • Blood gas analyzers
  • Blood pressure recorders
  • Blood tubes
  • Bovine tail restraints
  • Bulb syringes
  • Capture rifles
  • Cardboard splints
  • Cardiac monitors
  • Cattle chutes
  • Child oxygen masks
  • Coagulation analyzers
  • Computed tomography CT scanners
  • Cricothyrotomy kits
  • Curved adult blades
  • Curved pediatric blades
  • Dart guns
  • Dehorners
  • Dental explorers
  • Dental handpieces
  • Dental probes or explorers
  • Desktop computers
  • Differential blood cell counters
  • Digital cameras
  • Digital veterinary thermometers
  • Digital x ray equipment
  • Electric animal clippers
  • Electrocardiography EKG units
  • Electronic animal scales
  • Electronic blood cell counters
  • Electrosurgery units
  • Endotracheal ET tubes
  • Enema equipment
  • Enteral feeding equipment
  • Epi-pens
  • Esophageal intubation detection devices
  • Esophageal tracheal airway devices
  • Evacuated blood collection tubes
  • External pacers
  • Fixed-oxygen equipment
  • Fixed-suction equipment
  • Gas sterilizers
  • Glucometers
  • Handheld refractometers
  • Head halters
  • Head immobilization devices
  • Hemocytometers
  • Hoof picks
  • Hoof trimmers
  • Humidification equipment
  • Hypodermic needles
  • Hypodermic syringes
  • Infant oxygen masks
  • Infusion sets
  • Interlink syringe cannulas
  • Intraosseous kits
  • Intravenous IV administration sets
  • Intravenous IV cannulas
  • Intravenous IV pressure infusers
  • Intravenous IV pumps
  • Laboratory mechanical convection incubators
  • Laboratory scales
  • Laptop computers
  • Laryngoscopes
  • Lead aprons
  • Lead gloves
  • Lead thyroid collars
  • Limb restraints
  • Linear accelerator equipment
  • Long arm boards
  • Magnetic resonance imaging MRI systems
  • Manual darkroom developing equipment
  • Mechanical intermittent positive pressure ventilators
  • Mechanical stethoscopes
  • Medical anti-shock trousers MAST
  • Microhematocrit centrifuges
  • Microscope slides
  • Mobile medical service anti shock garments
  • Multi-level wheeled cots
  • Multiple dose syringes
  • Muzzles
  • Nasopharyngeal airways
  • Nebulizers
  • Nose tongs
  • Notebook computers
  • Obstetrical OB kits
  • One-way valve pocket masks
  • Ophthalmic tonometers
  • Ophthalmoscopes
  • Optical compound microscopes
  • Osmometers
  • Otoscopes
  • Oxygen administration equipment
  • Oxygen nasal cannulae
  • Periodontal curettes
  • Personal computers
  • Portable cardiac monitors
  • Portable oxygen equipment
  • Portable veterinary x ray equipment
  • Preload syringes
  • Prophylaxis angles
  • Protective face shields
  • Pulse oximeters
  • Radiation detecting film badges
  • Respiration monitors
  • Resuscitation devices
  • Rigid splints
  • Ring cutters
  • Saline locks
  • Scalp vein needles
  • Semiautomated or automatic external defibrillators AED
  • Short arm boards
  • Sledgehammers
  • Specimen collection containers
  • Splints
  • Squeeze cages
  • Stair chairs
  • Stationary veterinary x ray equipment
  • Steam autoclaves
  • Straight adult blades
  • Straight pediatric blades
  • Stretchers
  • Surgical calipers
  • Surgical retractors
  • Surgical scalpels
  • Suture needles
  • Suture scissors
  • Tablet computers
  • Telemetry units
  • Tourniquets
  • Transtracheal jet insufflators
  • Triage tags
  • Ultrasonic blood pressure monitors
  • Ultrasonic dental scalers
  • Ultrasonic instrument cleaners
  • Urinary catheters
  • Vacuum autoclaves
  • Venoject needles
  • Veterinary anesthesia machines
  • Veterinary dental x ray equipment
  • Veterinary emasculators
  • Veterinary immersion hydrotherapy equipment
  • Veterinary oral specula
  • Veterinary patient warming systems
  • Veterinary suction equipment
  • Veterinary ultrasound equipment
  • Veterinary vaginal specula
  • Vial access cannulas
  • Wall-mounted oxygen regulators
  • X ray cassettes
  • X ray film processors
  • X ray intensifying equipment
  • X ray patient positioning equipment

Technology Skills required for Veterinary Technologists and Technician

  • Animal Intelligence Software Animal Intelligence
  • FileMaker Pro
  • McAllister Software Systems AVImark
  • Microsoft Access
  • Microsoft Excel
  • Microsoft Office software
  • Microsoft Outlook
  • Microsoft PowerPoint
  • Microsoft Word
  • Practice management software PMS
  • Veterinary practice management software PMS
  • Web browser software
  • Word processing software