Interior Designer Plan, design, and furnish the internal space of rooms or buildings. Design interior environments or create physical layouts that are practical, aesthetic, and conducive to the intended purposes. May specialize in a particular field, style, or phase of interior design.
Interior Designer is Also Know as
In different settings, Interior Designer is titled as
- Decorating Consultant
- Designer
- Interior Design Consultant
- Interior Design Coordinator
- Interior Designer
Education and Training of Interior Designer
Interior Designer is categorized in Job Zone Four: Considerable Preparation Needed
Experience Required for Interior Designer
A considerable amount of work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is needed for these occupations. For example, an accountant must complete four years of college and work for several years in accounting to be considered qualified.
Education Required for Interior Designer
Most of these occupations require a four-year bachelor's degree, but some do not.
Degrees Related to Interior Designer
- Bachelor in Healthcare Environment Design/Architecture
- Associate Degree Courses in Healthcare Environment Design/Architecture
- Masters Degree Courses in Healthcare Environment Design/Architecture
- Bachelor in Interior Architecture
- Associate Degree Courses in Interior Architecture
- Masters Degree Courses in Interior Architecture
- Bachelor in Facilities Planning and Management
- Associate Degree Courses in Facilities Planning and Management
- Masters Degree Courses in Facilities Planning and Management
- Bachelor in Housing and Human Environments, Other
- Associate Degree Courses in Housing and Human Environments, Other
- Masters Degree Courses in Housing and Human Environments, Other
- Bachelor in Textile Science
- Associate Degree Courses in Textile Science
- Masters Degree Courses in Textile Science
- Bachelor in Design for Human Health
- Associate Degree Courses in Design for Human Health
- Masters Degree Courses in Design for Human Health
Training Required for Interior Designer
Employees in these occupations usually need several years of work-related experience, on-the-job training, and/or vocational training.
Related Ocuupations
Some Ocuupations related to Interior Designer in different industries are
- Commercial and Industrial Designers
- Landscape Architects
- Set and Exhibit Designers
- Craft Artists
- Fashion Designers
- Merchandise Displayers and Window Trimmers
- Architectural and Civil Drafters
- Graphic Designers
- Art Directors
- Mechanical Drafters
- Architects, Except Landscape and Naval
- Carpenters
- Layout Workers, Metal and Plastic
- Plasterers and Stucco Masons
- Tile and Stone Setters
- Model Makers, Wood
- Electrical and Electronics Drafters
- Fine Artists, Including Painters, Sculptors, and Illustrators
- Lighting Technicians
- Sewers, Hand
What Do Interior Designer do?
- Estimate material requirements and costs, and present design to client for approval.
- Confer with client to determine factors affecting planning of interior environments, such as budget, architectural preferences, purpose, and function.
- Advise client on interior design factors, such as space planning, layout and use of furnishings or equipment, and color coordination.
- Select or design, and purchase furnishings, art work, and accessories.
- Formulate environmental plan to be practical, esthetic, and conducive to intended purposes, such as raising productivity or selling merchandise.
- Subcontract fabrication, installation, and arrangement of carpeting, fixtures, accessories, draperies, paint and wall coverings, art work, furniture, and related items.
- Render design ideas in form of paste-ups or drawings.
- Plan and design interior environments for boats, planes, buses, trains, and other enclosed spaces.
- Coordinate with other professionals, such as contractors, architects, engineers, and plumbers, to ensure job success.
- Review and detail shop drawings for construction plans.
- Use computer-aided drafting (CAD) and related software to produce construction documents.
- Design plans to be safe and to be compliant with the American Disabilities Act (ADA).
- Inspect construction work on site to ensure its adherence to the design plans.
- Design spaces to be environmentally friendly, using sustainable, recycled materials when feasible.
- Research and explore the use of new materials, technologies, and products to incorporate into designs.
Qualities of Good Interior Designer
- Originality: The ability to come up with unusual or clever ideas about a given topic or situation, or to develop creative ways to solve a problem.
- Written Comprehension: The ability to read and understand information and ideas presented in writing.
- Oral Expression: The ability to communicate information and ideas in speaking so others will understand.
- Oral Comprehension: The ability to listen to and understand information and ideas presented through spoken words and sentences.
- Fluency of Ideas: The ability to come up with a number of ideas about a topic (the number of ideas is important, not their quality, correctness, or creativity).
- Near Vision: The ability to see details at close range (within a few feet of the observer).
- Visualization: The ability to imagine how something will look after it is moved around or when its parts are moved or rearranged.
- Speech Clarity: The ability to speak clearly so others can understand you.
- Written Expression: The ability to communicate information and ideas in writing so others will understand.
- Problem Sensitivity: The ability to tell when something is wrong or is likely to go wrong. It does not involve solving the problem, only recognizing that there is a problem.
- Deductive Reasoning: The ability to apply general rules to specific problems to produce answers that make sense.
- Speech Recognition: The ability to identify and understand the speech of another person.
- Visual Color Discrimination: The ability to match or detect differences between colors, including shades of color and brightness.
- Inductive Reasoning: The ability to combine pieces of information to form general rules or conclusions (includes finding a relationship among seemingly unrelated events).
- Category Flexibility: The ability to generate or use different sets of rules for combining or grouping things in different ways.
- Selective Attention: The ability to concentrate on a task over a period of time without being distracted.
- Information Ordering: The ability to arrange things or actions in a certain order or pattern according to a specific rule or set of rules (e.g., patterns of numbers, letters, words, pictures, mathematical operations).
- Far Vision: The ability to see details at a distance.
- Mathematical Reasoning: The ability to choose the right mathematical methods or formulas to solve a problem.
- Flexibility of Closure: The ability to identify or detect a known pattern (a figure, object, word, or sound) that is hidden in other distracting material.
- Perceptual Speed: The ability to quickly and accurately compare similarities and differences among sets of letters, numbers, objects, pictures, or patterns. The things to be compared may be presented at the same time or one after the other. This ability also includes comparing a presented object with a remembered object.
- Number Facility: The ability to add, subtract, multiply, or divide quickly and correctly.
- Time Sharing: The ability to shift back and forth between two or more activities or sources of information (such as speech, sounds, touch, or other sources).
- Memorization: The ability to remember information such as words, numbers, pictures, and procedures.
- Speed of Closure: The ability to quickly make sense of, combine, and organize information into meaningful patterns.
- Depth Perception: The ability to judge which of several objects is closer or farther away from you, or to judge the distance between you and an object.
- Auditory Attention: The ability to focus on a single source of sound in the presence of other distracting sounds.
- Trunk Strength: The ability to use your abdominal and lower back muscles to support part of the body repeatedly or continuously over time without "giving out" or fatiguing.
- Spatial Orientation: The ability to know your location in relation to the environment or to know where other objects are in relation to you.
- Hearing Sensitivity: The ability to detect or tell the differences between sounds that vary in pitch and loudness.
- Finger Dexterity: The ability to make precisely coordinated movements of the fingers of one or both hands to grasp, manipulate, or assemble very small objects.
- Multilimb Coordination: The ability to coordinate two or more limbs (for example, two arms, two legs, or one leg and one arm) while sitting, standing, or lying down. It does not involve performing the activities while the whole body is in motion.
- Control Precision: The ability to quickly and repeatedly adjust the controls of a machine or a vehicle to exact positions.
- Wrist-Finger Speed: The ability to make fast, simple, repeated movements of the fingers, hands, and wrists.
- Manual Dexterity: The ability to quickly move your hand, your hand together with your arm, or your two hands to grasp, manipulate, or assemble objects.
- Static Strength: The ability to exert maximum muscle force to lift, push, pull, or carry objects.
- Dynamic Strength: The ability to exert muscle force repeatedly or continuously over time. This involves muscular endurance and resistance to muscle fatigue.
- Extent Flexibility: The ability to bend, stretch, twist, or reach with your body, arms, and/or legs.
- Dynamic Flexibility: The ability to quickly and repeatedly bend, stretch, twist, or reach out with your body, arms, and/or legs.
- Gross Body Coordination: The ability to coordinate the movement of your arms, legs, and torso together when the whole body is in motion.
- Gross Body Equilibrium: The ability to keep or regain your body balance or stay upright when in an unstable position.
- Arm-Hand Steadiness: The ability to keep your hand and arm steady while moving your arm or while holding your arm and hand in one position.
- Stamina: The ability to exert yourself physically over long periods of time without getting winded or out of breath.
- Reaction Time: The ability to quickly respond (with the hand, finger, or foot) to a signal (sound, light, picture) when it appears.
- Night Vision: The ability to see under low-light conditions.
- Peripheral Vision: The ability to see objects or movement of objects to one's side when the eyes are looking ahead.
- Rate Control: The ability to time your movements or the movement of a piece of equipment in anticipation of changes in the speed and/or direction of a moving object or scene.
- Glare Sensitivity: The ability to see objects in the presence of a glare or bright lighting.
- Response Orientation: The ability to choose quickly between two or more movements in response to two or more different signals (lights, sounds, pictures). It includes the speed with which the correct response is started with the hand, foot, or other body part.
- Speed of Limb Movement: The ability to quickly move the arms and legs.
- Sound Localization: The ability to tell the direction from which a sound originated.
- Explosive Strength: The ability to use short bursts of muscle force to propel oneself (as in jumping or sprinting), or to throw an object.
Tools Used by Interior Designer
- Architects' scales
- Computer aided design CAD multi-unit display graphics cards
- Desktop computers
- Digital camcorders
- Digital cameras
- Digital tape measures
- Drafting scales
- Drafting triangles
- Electronic scales
- Graphics tablets
- Laptop computers
- Personal computers
- Personal digital assistants PDA
- Plotters
- Precision tape measures
- Print servers
- Protractors
- Scanners
- T squares
- Tablet computers
- Three-dimensional laser digitizers
- Triangles
Technology Skills required for Interior Designer
- 20-20 Technologies 20-20 Design
- Adobe Acrobat
- Adobe Creative Cloud software
- Adobe Illustrator
- Adobe InDesign
- Adobe Photoshop
- Autodesk 3ds Max
- Autodesk Architectural Desktop
- Autodesk AutoCAD
- Autodesk Revit
- Autodesk Revit Architecture
- Autodesk VIZ
- AutoDesSys form Z
- Computer aided design and drafting software CADD
- Email software
- Graphisoft ArchiCAD
- IBM Notes
- iPhotoMEASURE
- Maxon Cinema 4D
- McNeel Rhinoceros 3D
- Microsoft Excel
- Microsoft Office software
- Microsoft Outlook
- Microsoft PowerPoint
- Microsoft Project
- Microsoft Word
- Trimble SketchUp Pro
- Vectorworks Designer
- Web browser software