How to become Aircraft Mechanics and Service Technician in 2024

Aircraft Mechanics and Service Technician Diagnose, adjust, repair, or overhaul aircraft engines and assemblies, such as hydraulic and pneumatic systems.

Aircraft Mechanics and Service Technician is Also Know as

In different settings, Aircraft Mechanics and Service Technician is titled as

  • Aircraft Maintenance Technician (Aircraft Maintenance Tech)
  • Aircraft Mechanic
  • Aircraft Restorer
  • Aircraft Technician
  • Airframe and Powerplant Mechanic (A and P Mechanic)
  • Aviation Maintenance Technician (AMT)
  • Aviation Mechanic
  • Helicopter Mechanic

Education and Training of Aircraft Mechanics and Service Technician

Aircraft Mechanics and Service Technician is categorized in Job Zone Three: Medium Preparation Needed

Experience Required for Aircraft Mechanics and Service Technician

Previous work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is required for these occupations. For example, an electrician must have completed three or four years of apprenticeship or several years of vocational training, and often must have passed a licensing exam, in order to perform the job.

Education Required for Aircraft Mechanics and Service Technician

Most occupations in this zone require training in vocational schools, related on-the-job experience, or an associate's degree.

Degrees Related to Aircraft Mechanics and Service Technician

Training Required for Aircraft Mechanics and Service Technician

Employees in these occupations usually need one or two years of training involving both on-the-job experience and informal training with experienced workers. A recognized apprenticeship program may be associated with these occupations.

Related Ocuupations

Some Ocuupations related to Aircraft Mechanics and Service Technician in different industries are

What Do Aircraft Mechanics and Service Technician do?

  • Read and interpret maintenance manuals, service bulletins, and other specifications to determine the feasibility and method of repairing or replacing malfunctioning or damaged components.
  • Inspect completed work to certify that maintenance meets standards and that aircraft are ready for operation.
  • Maintain repair logs, documenting all preventive and corrective aircraft maintenance.
  • Conduct routine and special inspections as required by regulations.
  • Examine and inspect aircraft components, including landing gear, hydraulic systems, and deicers to locate cracks, breaks, leaks, or other problems.
  • Inspect airframes for wear or other defects.
  • Maintain, repair, and rebuild aircraft structures, functional components, and parts, such as wings and fuselage, rigging, hydraulic units, oxygen systems, fuel systems, electrical systems, gaskets, or seals.
  • Measure the tension of control cables.
  • Replace or repair worn, defective, or damaged components, using hand tools, gauges, and testing equipment.
  • Measure parts for wear, using precision instruments.
  • Assemble and install electrical, plumbing, mechanical, hydraulic, and structural components and accessories, using hand or power tools.
  • Test operation of engines and other systems, using test equipment, such as ignition analyzers, compression checkers, distributor timers, or ammeters.
  • Obtain fuel and oil samples and check them for contamination.
  • Reassemble engines following repair or inspection and reinstall engines in aircraft.
  • Read and interpret pilots' descriptions of problems to diagnose causes.
  • Modify aircraft structures, space vehicles, systems, or components, following drawings, schematics, charts, engineering orders, and technical publications.
  • Install and align repaired or replacement parts for subsequent riveting or welding, using clamps and wrenches.
  • Locate and mark dimensions and reference lines on defective or replacement parts, using templates, scribes, compasses, and steel rules.
  • Clean, strip, prime, and sand structural surfaces and materials to prepare them for bonding.
  • Service and maintain aircraft and related apparatus by performing activities such as flushing crankcases, cleaning screens, and or moving parts.
  • Examine engines through specially designed openings while working from ladders or scaffolds, or use hoists or lifts to remove the entire engine from an aircraft.
  • Remove or install aircraft engines, using hoists or forklift trucks.
  • Inventory and requisition or order supplies, parts, materials, and equipment.
  • Fabricate defective sections or parts, using metal fabricating machines, saws, brakes, shears, and grinders.
  • Remove or cut out defective parts or drill holes to gain access to internal defects or damage, using drills and punches.
  • Clean, refuel, and change oil in line service aircraft.
  • Communicate with other workers to coordinate fitting and alignment of heavy parts, or to facilitate processing of repair parts.
  • Trim and shape replacement body sections to specified sizes and fits and secure sections in place, using adhesives, hand tools, and power tools.
  • Clean engines, sediment bulk and screens, and carburetors, adjusting carburetor float levels.
  • Prepare and paint aircraft surfaces.
  • Spread plastic film over areas to be repaired to prevent damage to surrounding areas.
  • Check for corrosion, distortion, and invisible cracks in the fuselage, wings, and tail, using x-ray and magnetic inspection equipment.
  • Disassemble engines and inspect parts, such as turbine blades or cylinders, for corrosion, wear, warping, cracks, and leaks, using precision measuring instruments, x-rays, and magnetic inspection equipment.
  • Determine repair limits for engine hot section parts.
  • Cure bonded structures, using portable or stationary curing equipment.
  • Listen to operating engines to detect and diagnose malfunctions, such as sticking or burned valves.
  • Accompany aircraft on flights to make in-flight adjustments and corrections.
  • Remove, inspect, repair, and install in-flight refueling stores and external fuel tanks.

Qualities of Good Aircraft Mechanics and Service Technician

  • Written Comprehension: The ability to read and understand information and ideas presented in writing.
  • Finger Dexterity: The ability to make precisely coordinated movements of the fingers of one or both hands to grasp, manipulate, or assemble very small objects.
  • Control Precision: The ability to quickly and repeatedly adjust the controls of a machine or a vehicle to exact positions.
  • Information Ordering: The ability to arrange things or actions in a certain order or pattern according to a specific rule or set of rules (e.g., patterns of numbers, letters, words, pictures, mathematical operations).
  • Problem Sensitivity: The ability to tell when something is wrong or is likely to go wrong. It does not involve solving the problem, only recognizing that there is a problem.
  • Near Vision: The ability to see details at close range (within a few feet of the observer).
  • Manual Dexterity: The ability to quickly move your hand, your hand together with your arm, or your two hands to grasp, manipulate, or assemble objects.
  • Arm-Hand Steadiness: The ability to keep your hand and arm steady while moving your arm or while holding your arm and hand in one position.
  • Deductive Reasoning: The ability to apply general rules to specific problems to produce answers that make sense.
  • Inductive Reasoning: The ability to combine pieces of information to form general rules or conclusions (includes finding a relationship among seemingly unrelated events).
  • Multilimb Coordination: The ability to coordinate two or more limbs (for example, two arms, two legs, or one leg and one arm) while sitting, standing, or lying down. It does not involve performing the activities while the whole body is in motion.
  • Oral Expression: The ability to communicate information and ideas in speaking so others will understand.
  • Oral Comprehension: The ability to listen to and understand information and ideas presented through spoken words and sentences.
  • Written Expression: The ability to communicate information and ideas in writing so others will understand.
  • Flexibility of Closure: The ability to identify or detect a known pattern (a figure, object, word, or sound) that is hidden in other distracting material.
  • Visual Color Discrimination: The ability to match or detect differences between colors, including shades of color and brightness.
  • Speech Recognition: The ability to identify and understand the speech of another person.
  • Hearing Sensitivity: The ability to detect or tell the differences between sounds that vary in pitch and loudness.
  • Perceptual Speed: The ability to quickly and accurately compare similarities and differences among sets of letters, numbers, objects, pictures, or patterns. The things to be compared may be presented at the same time or one after the other. This ability also includes comparing a presented object with a remembered object.
  • Visualization: The ability to imagine how something will look after it is moved around or when its parts are moved or rearranged.
  • Speech Clarity: The ability to speak clearly so others can understand you.
  • Reaction Time: The ability to quickly respond (with the hand, finger, or foot) to a signal (sound, light, picture) when it appears.
  • Extent Flexibility: The ability to bend, stretch, twist, or reach with your body, arms, and/or legs.
  • Auditory Attention: The ability to focus on a single source of sound in the presence of other distracting sounds.
  • Selective Attention: The ability to concentrate on a task over a period of time without being distracted.
  • Category Flexibility: The ability to generate or use different sets of rules for combining or grouping things in different ways.
  • Fluency of Ideas: The ability to come up with a number of ideas about a topic (the number of ideas is important, not their quality, correctness, or creativity).
  • Time Sharing: The ability to shift back and forth between two or more activities or sources of information (such as speech, sounds, touch, or other sources).
  • Originality: The ability to come up with unusual or clever ideas about a given topic or situation, or to develop creative ways to solve a problem.
  • Depth Perception: The ability to judge which of several objects is closer or farther away from you, or to judge the distance between you and an object.
  • Far Vision: The ability to see details at a distance.
  • Speed of Closure: The ability to quickly make sense of, combine, and organize information into meaningful patterns.
  • Trunk Strength: The ability to use your abdominal and lower back muscles to support part of the body repeatedly or continuously over time without "giving out" or fatiguing.
  • Rate Control: The ability to time your movements or the movement of a piece of equipment in anticipation of changes in the speed and/or direction of a moving object or scene.
  • Static Strength: The ability to exert maximum muscle force to lift, push, pull, or carry objects.
  • Response Orientation: The ability to choose quickly between two or more movements in response to two or more different signals (lights, sounds, pictures). It includes the speed with which the correct response is started with the hand, foot, or other body part.
  • Memorization: The ability to remember information such as words, numbers, pictures, and procedures.
  • Mathematical Reasoning: The ability to choose the right mathematical methods or formulas to solve a problem.
  • Number Facility: The ability to add, subtract, multiply, or divide quickly and correctly.
  • Stamina: The ability to exert yourself physically over long periods of time without getting winded or out of breath.
  • Gross Body Equilibrium: The ability to keep or regain your body balance or stay upright when in an unstable position.
  • Gross Body Coordination: The ability to coordinate the movement of your arms, legs, and torso together when the whole body is in motion.
  • Dynamic Strength: The ability to exert muscle force repeatedly or continuously over time. This involves muscular endurance and resistance to muscle fatigue.
  • Spatial Orientation: The ability to know your location in relation to the environment or to know where other objects are in relation to you.
  • Speed of Limb Movement: The ability to quickly move the arms and legs.
  • Night Vision: The ability to see under low-light conditions.
  • Peripheral Vision: The ability to see objects or movement of objects to one's side when the eyes are looking ahead.
  • Wrist-Finger Speed: The ability to make fast, simple, repeated movements of the fingers, hands, and wrists.
  • Glare Sensitivity: The ability to see objects in the presence of a glare or bright lighting.
  • Sound Localization: The ability to tell the direction from which a sound originated.
  • Dynamic Flexibility: The ability to quickly and repeatedly bend, stretch, twist, or reach out with your body, arms, and/or legs.
  • Explosive Strength: The ability to use short bursts of muscle force to propel oneself (as in jumping or sprinting), or to throw an object.

Tools Used by Aircraft Mechanics and Service Technician

  • Acetylene welding equipment
  • Adjustable wrenches
  • Air compressors
  • Air drills
  • Aircraft lifting jacks
  • Aircraft maintenance management systems
  • Aircraft test stands
  • Aligning jigs
  • Allen wrenches
  • Ammeters
  • Aviation spark plug sockets
  • Ball peen hammers
  • Bastard files
  • Borescopes
  • Brakes
  • Brass punches
  • Brazing equipment
  • Bucking bars
  • Cable splicing knives
  • Calipers
  • Center punches
  • Channel lock pliers
  • Cleco pliers
  • Cold chisels
  • Combination squares
  • Combination wrenches
  • Compasses
  • Compound leverage snips
  • Continuity meters
  • Cordless drills
  • Desktop computers
  • Diagonal cutting pliers
  • Dial indicators
  • Digital diagnostic equipment
  • Dividers
  • Drill bit sets
  • Drill presses
  • Duck bill pliers
  • Electric drills
  • Electrical current meters
  • End cutters
  • End wrenches
  • External power units
  • Feeler gauges
  • Flat blade screwdrivers
  • Flat chisels
  • Forklifts
  • Global positioning system GPS devices
  • Go/no-go gauges
  • Hacksaws
  • Hammers
  • Hand clamps
  • Hand drills
  • Hand nibblers
  • Hand trucks
  • Handheld computers
  • Hearing protectors
  • Heat guns
  • Hoists
  • Ignition analyzers
  • Ignition wrench sets
  • Inspection mirrors
  • Integrated maintenance and inventory systems
  • Internal power units
  • Ladders
  • Laptop computers
  • Laser printers
  • Lathes
  • LTB/400 maintenance management system
  • Machinists' double point scribers
  • Magnetic inspection equipment
  • Magnetic pickup tools
  • Maintenance and engineering information systems
  • Maintenance planning systems
  • Mallets
  • Manlifts
  • Measuring tapes
  • Mechanical lifts
  • Micrometers
  • Multimeters
  • MxManager
  • Needlenose pliers
  • Offset left aviation snips
  • Offset right aviation snips
  • Ohmmeters
  • Open end wrenches
  • Oscilloscopes
  • Paint sprayers
  • Personal computers
  • Phillips head screwdrivers
  • Pin punches
  • Plastic tip hammers
  • Pneumatic riveters
  • Pneumatic wrenches
  • Portable maintenance access terminals
  • Portable maintenance aids mobile computing devices
  • Portable rectifiers
  • Power grinders
  • Power lifts
  • Power shears
  • Pressure gauges
  • Putty knives
  • Pyrometers
  • Ratcheting screwdrivers
  • Ratchets
  • Resistance meters
  • Respirators
  • Reversible safety wire pliers
  • Rivet guns
  • Rulers
  • S.M.A.R.T aircraft maintenance tracking
  • Safety glasses
  • Safety wire pliers
  • Scaffolding
  • Scales
  • Screw extractor sets
  • Scribers
  • Sheet metal breakers
  • Shielded arc welding tools
  • Single-cut mill saw files
  • Slip joint pliers
  • Socket wrench sets
  • Soldering equipment
  • Speed wrenches
  • Spring balance scales
  • Squares
  • Straight chisels
  • Straight cut aviation snips
  • Tablet computers
  • Taper punches
  • Templates
  • Timing lights
  • Torque wrenches
  • Touch screens
  • Tow vehicles
  • Ultrasonic inspection equipment
  • Unmanned aerial vehicles UAV
  • Utility knives
  • Vernier calipers
  • Vibration analyzers
  • Vise grip pliers
  • Voltmeters
  • Wearable computers
  • Wearable data input systems
  • Wearable point and click devices
  • Welding goggles
  • Wire crimpers
  • Wire cutting tools
  • Wire strippers
  • X ray inspection equipment

Technology Skills required for Aircraft Mechanics and Service Technician

  • Access Software AIRPAX
  • CaseBank SpotLight
  • Computer aided manufacturing CAM software
  • Computerized aircraft log manager CALM
  • DatcoMedia EBis
  • Disassembler software
  • Engine analysis software
  • Maintenance information databases
  • Maintenance planning software
  • Maintenance record software
  • Microsoft Excel
  • Microsoft Office software
  • Microsoft Outlook
  • Microsoft PowerPoint
  • Microsoft Windows
  • Microsoft Word
  • Mxi Technologies Maintenix
  • Operating system software
  • Operational Data Store ODS software
  • Pentagon 2000SQL
  • SAP software
  • Supply system software
  • Technical Data Management System TDMS
  • Technical manual database software
  • Tracware AeroTrac
  • Web browser software