How to become Materials Engineer in 2024

Materials Engineer Evaluate materials and develop machinery and processes to manufacture materials for use in products that must meet specialized design and performance specifications. Develop new uses for known materials. Includes those engineers working with composite materials or specializing in one type of material, such as graphite, metal and metal alloys, ceramics and glass, plastics and polymers, and naturally occurring materials. Includes metallurgists and metallurgical engineers, ceramic engineers, and welding engineers.

Materials Engineer is Also Know as

In different settings, Materials Engineer is titled as

  • Extrusion Engineer
  • Materials Development Engineer
  • Materials Engineer
  • Materials Research Engineer
  • Metallurgical Engineer
  • Metallurgist
  • Research Engineer
  • Test Engineer

Education and Training of Materials Engineer

Materials Engineer is categorized in Job Zone Four: Considerable Preparation Needed

Experience Required for Materials Engineer

A considerable amount of work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is needed for these occupations. For example, an accountant must complete four years of college and work for several years in accounting to be considered qualified.

Education Required for Materials Engineer

Most of these occupations require a four-year bachelor's degree, but some do not.

Degrees Related to Materials Engineer

Training Required for Materials Engineer

Employees in these occupations usually need several years of work-related experience, on-the-job training, and/or vocational training.

Related Ocuupations

Some Ocuupations related to Materials Engineer in different industries are

What Do Materials Engineer do?

  • Analyze product failure data and laboratory test results to determine causes of problems and develop solutions.
  • Monitor material performance, and evaluate its deterioration.
  • Supervise the work of technologists, technicians, and other engineers and scientists.
  • Design and direct the testing or control of processing procedures.
  • Evaluate technical specifications and economic factors relating to process or product design objectives.
  • Conduct or supervise tests on raw materials or finished products to ensure their quality.
  • Perform managerial functions, such as preparing proposals and budgets, analyzing labor costs, and writing reports.
  • Solve problems in a number of engineering fields, such as mechanical, chemical, electrical, civil, nuclear, and aerospace.
  • Plan and evaluate new projects, consulting with other engineers and corporate executives, as necessary.
  • Review new product plans, and make recommendations for material selection, based on design objectives such as strength, weight, heat resistance, electrical conductivity, and cost.
  • Design processing plants and equipment.
  • Modify properties of metal alloys, using thermal and mechanical treatments.
  • Guide technical staff in developing materials for specific uses in projected products or devices.
  • Plan and implement laboratory operations to develop material and fabrication procedures that meet cost, product specification, and performance standards.
  • Determine appropriate methods for fabricating and joining materials.
  • Conduct training sessions on new material products, applications, or manufacturing methods for customers and their employees.
  • Supervise production and testing processes in industrial settings, such as metal refining facilities, smelting or foundry operations, or nonmetallic materials production operations.
  • Write for technical magazines, journals, and trade association publications.
  • Replicate the characteristics of materials and their components, using computers.
  • Teach in colleges and universities.
  • Present technical information at conferences.

Qualities of Good Materials Engineer

  • Written Comprehension: The ability to read and understand information and ideas presented in writing.
  • Oral Expression: The ability to communicate information and ideas in speaking so others will understand.
  • Deductive Reasoning: The ability to apply general rules to specific problems to produce answers that make sense.
  • Inductive Reasoning: The ability to combine pieces of information to form general rules or conclusions (includes finding a relationship among seemingly unrelated events).
  • Category Flexibility: The ability to generate or use different sets of rules for combining or grouping things in different ways.
  • Oral Comprehension: The ability to listen to and understand information and ideas presented through spoken words and sentences.
  • Written Expression: The ability to communicate information and ideas in writing so others will understand.
  • Problem Sensitivity: The ability to tell when something is wrong or is likely to go wrong. It does not involve solving the problem, only recognizing that there is a problem.
  • Information Ordering: The ability to arrange things or actions in a certain order or pattern according to a specific rule or set of rules (e.g., patterns of numbers, letters, words, pictures, mathematical operations).
  • Mathematical Reasoning: The ability to choose the right mathematical methods or formulas to solve a problem.
  • Near Vision: The ability to see details at close range (within a few feet of the observer).
  • Fluency of Ideas: The ability to come up with a number of ideas about a topic (the number of ideas is important, not their quality, correctness, or creativity).
  • Originality: The ability to come up with unusual or clever ideas about a given topic or situation, or to develop creative ways to solve a problem.
  • Speech Clarity: The ability to speak clearly so others can understand you.
  • Speech Recognition: The ability to identify and understand the speech of another person.
  • Visualization: The ability to imagine how something will look after it is moved around or when its parts are moved or rearranged.
  • Flexibility of Closure: The ability to identify or detect a known pattern (a figure, object, word, or sound) that is hidden in other distracting material.
  • Perceptual Speed: The ability to quickly and accurately compare similarities and differences among sets of letters, numbers, objects, pictures, or patterns. The things to be compared may be presented at the same time or one after the other. This ability also includes comparing a presented object with a remembered object.
  • Number Facility: The ability to add, subtract, multiply, or divide quickly and correctly.
  • Selective Attention: The ability to concentrate on a task over a period of time without being distracted.
  • Visual Color Discrimination: The ability to match or detect differences between colors, including shades of color and brightness.
  • Far Vision: The ability to see details at a distance.
  • Finger Dexterity: The ability to make precisely coordinated movements of the fingers of one or both hands to grasp, manipulate, or assemble very small objects.
  • Speed of Closure: The ability to quickly make sense of, combine, and organize information into meaningful patterns.
  • Control Precision: The ability to quickly and repeatedly adjust the controls of a machine or a vehicle to exact positions.
  • Manual Dexterity: The ability to quickly move your hand, your hand together with your arm, or your two hands to grasp, manipulate, or assemble objects.
  • Arm-Hand Steadiness: The ability to keep your hand and arm steady while moving your arm or while holding your arm and hand in one position.
  • Time Sharing: The ability to shift back and forth between two or more activities or sources of information (such as speech, sounds, touch, or other sources).
  • Memorization: The ability to remember information such as words, numbers, pictures, and procedures.
  • Auditory Attention: The ability to focus on a single source of sound in the presence of other distracting sounds.
  • Hearing Sensitivity: The ability to detect or tell the differences between sounds that vary in pitch and loudness.
  • Depth Perception: The ability to judge which of several objects is closer or farther away from you, or to judge the distance between you and an object.
  • Rate Control: The ability to time your movements or the movement of a piece of equipment in anticipation of changes in the speed and/or direction of a moving object or scene.
  • Reaction Time: The ability to quickly respond (with the hand, finger, or foot) to a signal (sound, light, picture) when it appears.
  • Wrist-Finger Speed: The ability to make fast, simple, repeated movements of the fingers, hands, and wrists.
  • Multilimb Coordination: The ability to coordinate two or more limbs (for example, two arms, two legs, or one leg and one arm) while sitting, standing, or lying down. It does not involve performing the activities while the whole body is in motion.
  • Response Orientation: The ability to choose quickly between two or more movements in response to two or more different signals (lights, sounds, pictures). It includes the speed with which the correct response is started with the hand, foot, or other body part.
  • Extent Flexibility: The ability to bend, stretch, twist, or reach with your body, arms, and/or legs.
  • Trunk Strength: The ability to use your abdominal and lower back muscles to support part of the body repeatedly or continuously over time without "giving out" or fatiguing.
  • Spatial Orientation: The ability to know your location in relation to the environment or to know where other objects are in relation to you.
  • Gross Body Equilibrium: The ability to keep or regain your body balance or stay upright when in an unstable position.
  • Gross Body Coordination: The ability to coordinate the movement of your arms, legs, and torso together when the whole body is in motion.
  • Dynamic Flexibility: The ability to quickly and repeatedly bend, stretch, twist, or reach out with your body, arms, and/or legs.
  • Stamina: The ability to exert yourself physically over long periods of time without getting winded or out of breath.
  • Night Vision: The ability to see under low-light conditions.
  • Peripheral Vision: The ability to see objects or movement of objects to one's side when the eyes are looking ahead.
  • Dynamic Strength: The ability to exert muscle force repeatedly or continuously over time. This involves muscular endurance and resistance to muscle fatigue.
  • Glare Sensitivity: The ability to see objects in the presence of a glare or bright lighting.
  • Explosive Strength: The ability to use short bursts of muscle force to propel oneself (as in jumping or sprinting), or to throw an object.
  • Static Strength: The ability to exert maximum muscle force to lift, push, pull, or carry objects.
  • Sound Localization: The ability to tell the direction from which a sound originated.
  • Speed of Limb Movement: The ability to quickly move the arms and legs.

Tools Used by Materials Engineer

  • Abrasion testers
  • Accelerated weathering machines
  • Accelerometers
  • Acoustic impediography equipment
  • Adhesion testers
  • Adiabatic bomb calorimeters
  • Ammeters
  • Analytical balances
  • Atomic absorption AA spectrophotometers
  • Atomic force microscopes
  • Attritors
  • Ball mills
  • Balling drums
  • Band saws
  • Benchtop centrifuges
  • Binocular compound microscopes
  • Calorimeters
  • Cement mixers
  • Charpy impact testers
  • Colorimeters
  • Compression testing machines
  • Computer numerical controlled CNC milling machines
  • Computerized numerical control CNC lathes
  • Concrete test hammers
  • Coordinate measuring machines CMM
  • Counter-current mixers
  • Current versus voltage IV curve tracers
  • Dataloggers
  • Deionizers
  • Differential scanning calorimeters
  • Differential thermal analyzers
  • Diffractometers
  • Digital cameras
  • Digitizing oscilloscopes
  • Drop weight impact towers
  • Drying ovens
  • Durometers
  • Electrometers
  • Electron microprobe analyzers EMPA
  • Electronic toploading balances
  • Electrostatic separators
  • Energy dispersive x-ray spectrometers EDS
  • Etching equipment
  • Extensometers
  • Fiberscopes
  • Film thickness measurement systems
  • Filter presses
  • Flame photometers
  • Flotation columns
  • Fourier transform infrared FTIR spectroscopes
  • Freeze-thaw test units
  • Friction and wear testers
  • Fume hoods
  • Gas chromatographs GC
  • Gas detectors
  • Gauss meters
  • Gel permeation chromatographs GPC
  • Graphite element furnaces
  • Gyratory crushers
  • Hardness testers
  • Heated walk-in environmental chambers
  • High pressure liquid chromatograph HPLC equipment
  • High temperature material testing systems
  • High tension separators
  • High-vacuum tensile testing chambers
  • Holding jigs
  • Hot blenders
  • Hydraulic presses
  • Impact testers
  • Inert atmosphere box furnaces
  • Infrared cameras
  • Infrared monitors
  • Injection molding machines
  • Isodynamic separators
  • Jar mills
  • Jaw crushers
  • Kneading compactors
  • Laboratory blenders
  • Laboratory glove boxes
  • Laboratory microwave ovens
  • Laboratory pulverizers
  • Laboratory sample splitters
  • Laboratory test sieves
  • Laboratory vacuum pumps
  • Laminators
  • Lapping wheels
  • Laser Doppler velocimeters LDV
  • Lathes
  • Linear variable differential transformers LVDT
  • Liquid conditioners
  • Load frames
  • Magnetic separators
  • Magnetic susceptibility balances
  • Masonry cutters
  • Mass spectrometers
  • Mechanical sieve shakers
  • Melt spinners
  • Micromanipulators
  • Microscope photo attachments
  • Microwave autoclaves
  • Microwave sintering furnaces
  • Microwave tube furnaces
  • Molecular pumps
  • Muffle furnaces
  • Optical compound microscopes
  • Optical emission spectrometers
  • Oscillating water tunnels
  • Particle size analyzers
  • Permeability measuring devices
  • Personal computers
  • pH testers
  • Pit depth gauges
  • Plasma-arc furnaces
  • Polarizing microscopes
  • Polishing machines
  • Porosity indicators
  • Pycnometers
  • Reflectometers
  • Rod mills
  • Roll crushers
  • Rotating furnaces
  • Safety glasses
  • Safety gloves
  • Sample presses
  • Sanding machines
  • Scanning electron microscopes SEM
  • Screw-driven test machines
  • Servohydraulic test machines
  • Slurry blenders
  • Solar simulators
  • Solid state laser systems
  • Solvent dryers
  • Sonometers
  • Specific gravity balances
  • Spectrocolorimeters
  • Spectrometers
  • Spectrophotometers
  • Stabilometers
  • Steam autoclaves
  • Stereo microscopes
  • Strain gauges
  • Temperature regulated shaking water baths
  • Tensile testers
  • Tension gauges
  • Thermal analysis systems
  • Thermogravimetric analyzers
  • Tube furnaces
  • Turbidimeters
  • Twin screw extruders
  • Twin-screw extruders
  • Ultrasonic baths
  • Ultrasonic dismembrators
  • Ultrasonicators
  • Ultrasound inspection equipment
  • Ultraviolet UV exposure units
  • Vacuum coating systems
  • Vacuum evaporators
  • Vacuum furnaces
  • Vibration analysis equipment
  • Viscosity meters
  • Water burets
  • Water-cooled saws
  • Wind tunnels
  • X ray fluorescence XRF analyzers
  • X ray fluorescence XRF spectrometers

Technology Skills required for Materials Engineer

  • ANSYS Multiphysics
  • Autodesk AutoCAD
  • C++
  • Computer aided design CAD software
  • Dassault Systemes CATIA
  • Dassault Systemes SolidWorks
  • Digital image correlation DIC software
  • Enterprise resource planning ERP software
  • Fault detection isolation and recovery FDIR software
  • Finite element analysis software
  • Formula translation/translator FORTRAN
  • Fused deposition modeling FDM rapid prototyping systems
  • Graphics software
  • IBM Notes
  • Image analysis systems
  • Microsoft Access
  • Microsoft Excel
  • Microsoft Office software
  • Microsoft Outlook
  • Microsoft PowerPoint
  • Microsoft SharePoint
  • Microsoft Visio
  • Microsoft Visual Basic
  • Microsoft Visual Basic.NET
  • Microsoft Word
  • Minitab
  • MTS Testworks
  • National Instruments LabVIEW
  • Oracle Database
  • Presentation software
  • PTC Creo Parametric
  • Python
  • QMC CM4D
  • SAP software
  • Stereolithography SLA rapid prototyping systems
  • The MathWorks MATLAB
  • Web browser software
  • Word processing software